Online Maqamat Quran Recitation
Maqamat Quran recitation is a revered art form in Islam. The melodious recitation of the Holy Quran is considered an act of worship. There are rules and techniques involved in the proper recitation of the Quran known as ‘Maqamat‘. Learning these techniques allows one to recite the Quran beautifully and correctly. Qiratul Quran Institute is a leading Quran recitation teaching institute that specializes in imparting comprehensive training in Maqamat Quran recitation.
Overview of Maqamat Quran Recitation
Maqamat refers to the proper rules of reciting the Quran. There are ten recitation techniques that a reciter must learn. These techniques govern various aspects like the pronunciation of letters, merging and splitting of words, prolonging certain letters, etc. A beautiful Quran recitation applies these rules perfectly to recite it melodiously while preserving the authentic way of reciting it. Let us look at what these ten maqamat are:
The Ten Maqamat of Quran Recitation
- Maqam al-Hafs ‘an ‘Aasim – The most popular mode of recitation today. Named after Imam Hafs who narrated it from Imam Aasim.
- Maqam al-Shu’bah ‘an ‘Aasim – Narrated by Imam Shu’bah from Imam Aasim.
- Maqam al-Sousi ‘an Abi ‘Amr – Narrated by Imam Sousi from Imam Abi ‘Amr.
- Maqam Ibn Kathir ‘an Abi ‘Amr – Narrated by Ibn Kathir from Abi ‘Amr.
- Maqam Ibn Dhakwan ‘an Ibn ‘Amir – Narrated by Ibn Dhakwan from Ibn ‘Amir.
- Maqam ‘Issa ibn Wardan ‘an Ibn Jammaz – Narrated by ‘Issa ibn Wardan from Ibn Jammaz.
- Maqam Qunbul ‘an Abi ‘Amr – Narrated by Qunbul from Abi ‘Amr.
- Maqam al-Bazzi ‘an Ibn Kathir – Narrated by Al-Bazzi from Ibn Kathir.
- Maqam Qalandar ‘an Abu al-Mikdam – Narrated by Qalandar from Abu al-Mikdam.
- Maqam al-Duri ‘an Abu ‘Amr – Narrated by al-Duri from Abi ‘Amr.
These are the ten major modes of reciting the Holy Quran that are named after the respective narrators in the chains of transmission. Each maqam has its own rules and Notes (方-式) for applying the recitation techniques.
Key Techniques of Maqamat
Some of the major rules and techniques applied in maqamat recitation include:
- Correct pronunciation of each letter from its articulation point.
- Knowing which letters can be merged and which cannot.
- Rules of prolonging certain letters like the Madd letters.
- Applying the correct intonation and tone.
- Beautifying the recitation with techniques like qalqalah.
- Recognizing the places where to stop and where to continue.
- Understanding and implementing the rules of waqf.
Proper training under expert tutelage is required to master these rules and techniques. The Qiratul Quran Institute provides such comprehensive training to students wishing to become professional Quran reciters.
Quran Recitation Education at Qiratul Quran Institute
Qiratul Quran Institute based in Karachi, Pakistan specializes in teaching Quran recitation using the maqamat techniques. Founded by Qari Muhammad Osama Rashid in 2010, it has trained hundreds of students, both local and international, in the art of melodious Quran recitation.
Courses Offered
The institute offers training through various courses:
- Basic Tajweed Course – 3 months course covering basic Tajweed rules.
- Advanced Tajweed Course – 6 months course building on the basics and covering pronunciation, merging, rules of noon sakinah, rules of mim sakinah, and qalqalah.
- Maqamat Course – 1-year course specializing in one or more maqamat recitation styles and qualifying students for professional recitation.
- Hifz Course – 2 years course for memorizing the entire Quran.
- Ifta Course – 6 months course teaching proper Quran recitation edicts and qualifications to become a certified Aalim.
- Tahfiz ul Quran Course – 1-year Intensive Hifz program for memorizing the Quran with maqamat techniques.
These courses allow students at various levels to benefit from the institute’s specialized recitation training methodology.
Other Programs
Apart from the regular courses, the institute also offers some other programs:
- Short courses during Ramadan and summer vacations.
- Special classes for Islamic school students to improve their Quran recitation.
- Training workshops for Islamic school teachers.
- Advanced maqamat training for qualified reciters and existing Imams and Qaris.
- Special classes for female students and foreign students.
Faculty Strengths
Qiratul Quran Institute has a highly qualified faculty comprising expert Quran reciters trained from renowned institutions like Jamia Al Azhar.
The institute frequently invites celebrity Qaris like Shaykh Mohamed and Shaykh Ahmed el Badri to conduct special training sessions. The faculty’s strength and profile a key assets of the institute.
Teaching Methodology
Some hallmarks of the teaching methodology at Qiratul Quran Institute are:
- Personal Attention – Individual focus is given to each student to identify and address recitation weaknesses.
- Interactive Learning – Active student participation in reciting verses and getting instant feedback.
- Audio Visual Aids – Use of audio recordings and visual demonstrations during the classes.
- Repetition and Evaluation – Regular tests and assessments to gauge student progress.
- Maqam Exposure– Introducing students to multiple maqamat styles to find their strengths.
- Practical Training – Emphasis on developing practical recitation skills beyond just theory.
The student-centric teaching approach produces excellent results and gives students confidence in their recitation abilities.
Benefits Graduates Get from Qiratul Quran Institute
Pursuing Quran recitation education from the Qiratul Quran Institute delivers lasting benefits that students use throughout their lives.
Solid Foundation in Maqamat Recitation
The comprehensive maqamat training lays a strong foundation for accurate and melodic Quran recitation as per authentic techniques. Students gain a deep understanding of the recitation rules.
Opportunity to Become Recitation Experts
The advanced courses equip students to become professional Qaris and Quran teachers at institutes. The courses are designed to produce experts.
Confidence to Lead Salah
The practical focus helps instill confidence in students to lead salah in mosques with proper maqamat recitation pleasing to the congregation.
Guidance in Religious Education
The courses establish a base to pursue further Islamic education and even specialize as Islamic scholars and religious teachers.
Inner Peace through Recitation
Regular practice of melodious Quran recitation induces tranquility and satisfaction that positively affects daily life.
Career Prospects Globally
The institute’s certification opens avenues to build an international career as a Quran reciter and teacher due to growing global demand.
Graduates cherish the Quranic education received from the institute for lifelong dividends.
The Qiratul Quran Institute has preserved the traditional arts of Quran recitation and produced hundreds of huffaz and Qaris through its rigorous training approach. Its continued dedication to promoting the maqamat furthers the noble cause of keeping Quran recitation alive in its true spirit and beauty for posterity.
